Identification of the challenges and opportunities to the Sri Lanka Army from shifting of the central ammunition depot from Veyangoda to a low-population density region

Abstract

This research discusses the potential and hurdles that confront the Sri Lanka Army (SLA) while relocating the Central Ammunition Depot (CAD) from an area of high-population density named Veyangoda to one of low-population density. The reason for relocation lies in the growing unease with regard to safety, security, and logistical inefficiency coming from the current location. A mixed-method research where both quantitative and qualitative data collection methods are applied. Quantitative data was gathered through structured self-completion questionnaires by SLA staff, and qualitative data was gathered through semi-structured interviews from ten focused participants, including senior military officers and logistics managers. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, reliability testing, correlation, and regression analysis by SPSS for quantitative data. while thematic analysis was conducted for qualitative responses. The analysis reveals that relocation of the CAD to a low-density zone an extreme security and safety improvement, which could result in reduced risk of civilians, and improved logistical effectiveness. It is accompanied by some setbacks in infrastructure growth, rural security maintenance, and logistical integration. Proper execution of relocation is required despite strategic advantages, and it is accompanied by logistical and security setbacks that must be surmounted with enhanced infrastructure, advanced monitoring, and sufficient community engagement. The research contributes to military logistics planning by determining the most important drivers to successful ammunition depot relocation.