dc.description.abstract | Sri Lanka is experiencing an annual growth in
electricity demand of approximately 5-6%, necessitating the
development of new power plants to accommodate this
increase. With the majority of the country's rivers already
utilized for hydroelectric power, the focus has shifted towards
thermal and diesel power plants, despite their considerable
environmental impacts. Although Sri Lanka has optimized
conventional renewable energy sources, such as solar and
wind, non-conventional sources remain underexplored.
Among these, wave energy presents significant, yet largely
untapped potential.
This paper investigates current wave energy harnessing
technologies, evaluates criteria for selecting optimal
locations and devices, and assesses the associated
environmental impacts. A comprehensive new design and
mathematical model is proposed, tailored to Sri Lanka's
specific technical, environmental, social, and economic
conditions. This model aims to advance sustainable and
resilient power generation systems by integrating modern
technological advancements and addressing the increasing
demand for clean energy.
The study contributes to the development of a more
sustainable energy sector in Sri Lanka, providing insights
into the feasibility of wave energy as a viable alternative. It
seeks to align with global trends in clean energy while
addressing local energy needs and environmental concerns,
offering a path towards a more resilient and eco-friendly
power infrastructure. | en_US |