dc.description.abstract | This study examines the post-punishment
situation of drug traffickers in Moratumulla, Sri Lanka,
within the broader context of the Mount Lavinia police
division. Despite stringent legal measures aimed at
deterring drug-related crimes, including severe penalties
under the Poisons, Opium, and Dangerous Drugs
Ordinance, the phenomenon persists, particularly in
densely populated and economically disadvantaged areas
like Moratumulla. Through a mixed-methods approach
involving archival data, interviews with law enforcement
personnel and rehabilitated individuals, and direct
observation of police operations, the study explores the
efficacy of current legal sanctions, rehabilitation
programs, and community dynamics in reintegrating
drug traffickers into society
Key findings highlight significant challenges in achieving
successful reintegration, as evidenced by high rates of
recidivism among rehabilitated individuals. Socio
economic
factors,
including
limited
alternative
employment opportunities and familial involvement in
drug trafficking, perpetuate cycles of crime despite
rehabilitation efforts. Health issues, such as addiction to
substances like methamphetamine, further complicate
reintegration and necessitate comprehensive health
interventions alongside rehabilitation.
The study concludes with policy recommendations aimed
at
enhancing punitive measures, strengthening
rehabilitation
strategies,
fostering
community
engagement, and improving law enforcement efforts to
effectively
combat drug trafficking and support
sustainable societal reintegration. By addressing these
multifaceted challenges, Areas like Moratumulla can
mitigate the impacts of drug trafficking, reduce
recidivism rates, and promote public health and safety
within affected communities. | en_US |