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<title>Volume 02 , Issue 01, 2023</title>
<link href="https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/6612" rel="alternate"/>
<subtitle>IJRC</subtitle>
<id>https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/6612</id>
<updated>2026-04-08T13:46:31Z</updated>
<dc:date>2026-04-08T13:46:31Z</dc:date>
<entry>
<title>Bin- Eazy: The Tracking-Based Solid Waste Collection System</title>
<link href="https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/6637" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Bandara, MMNH</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Udayangi, TGI</name>
</author>
<id>https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/6637</id>
<updated>2025-09-25T10:03:40Z</updated>
<published>2023-07-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Bin- Eazy: The Tracking-Based Solid Waste Collection System
Bandara, MMNH; Udayangi, TGI
The majority of developing countries, including Sri Lanka, are still struggling to manage solid waste, resulting in a&#13;
slew of social, environmental, and health issues. In Sri Lanka, as in the majority of other nations, the responsibility for waste&#13;
management is delegated to Local Authorities (LAs). With rising solid waste quantities, Sri Lanka is now struggling to manage&#13;
trash. This research, aims to develop an automated solid waste management collection mobile application named as “Bin-Eazy”&#13;
and a web application to address the above situation in Sri Lanka. These applications facilitate both the municipal council and the&#13;
citizens to avoid the problems that arise during waste collection. The methodology for the improvement of the waste collection and&#13;
transportation system was devised based on Google Map API. This system includes a mobile application to organize garbage in&#13;
various locations. We can communicate directly with the municipal council and provide information on the location of the garbage&#13;
bins or dump with this mobile application. Python, Image Processing, Flutter, SQLite, and React are technologies that were used&#13;
in this project. Image processing is the technical analysis of images using complex algorithms. The municipality uses image&#13;
processing to check whether the citizens have correctly classified the garbage. This system mainly focuses on household solid&#13;
waste. In a country like Sri Lanka, both residents and municipal councils may save time and money by using this mobile application&#13;
to collect solid waste. Those are the expected primary goal of this paper.
</summary>
<dc:date>2023-07-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Social Media Platform for the Travel and Tourism Industry in Sri Lanka</title>
<link href="https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/6636" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Akilani, MP</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Wanniarachchi, WAAM</name>
</author>
<id>https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/6636</id>
<updated>2025-09-25T10:06:45Z</updated>
<published>2023-07-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Social Media Platform for the Travel and Tourism Industry in Sri Lanka
Akilani, MP; Wanniarachchi, WAAM
As the industrial society of the twentieth century gives way to the information society of the twenty-first century,&#13;
the modern world is undergoing a major transition. This dynamic process has the potential to fundamentally alter all parts of our&#13;
life, including knowledge distribution, social interaction, business practices, political activity, media, education, health, leisure,&#13;
and entertainment. Travel industry software applications play a significant role in tourism and travel industry by contributing to a&#13;
large volume of transactions and revenue. Many studies have evaluated tourism websites through different research methods.&#13;
Website usability, in general, has improved dramatically but problems are still remaining. Very few studies focus on the use of&#13;
software applications and features of need to develop in the Sri Lankan context. This research uses a mixed-methods approach.&#13;
The survey results show that tourism and travel industry software applications search is regularly utilitarian in nature; the complex&#13;
interface and not having one platform including more features either obscure or were ignored by most tourists while decreasing the&#13;
satisfaction of that travel industry software applications. This research paper discusses the existing systems and their software&#13;
applications, additional features, and satisfaction rates of these software applications, and suggest modern software application for&#13;
that industry in Sri Lanka.
</summary>
<dc:date>2023-07-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Performance Analysis of Docker-based Database Management Systems Compared to Virtual Machine-based Systems: A Comparative Study</title>
<link href="https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/6635" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Kithulwatta, WMCJT</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Jayasena, KPN</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Kumara, BTGS</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Rathnayaka, RMKT</name>
</author>
<id>https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/6635</id>
<updated>2025-09-25T10:07:36Z</updated>
<published>2023-07-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Performance Analysis of Docker-based Database Management Systems Compared to Virtual Machine-based Systems: A Comparative Study
Kithulwatta, WMCJT; Jayasena, KPN; Kumara, BTGS; Rathnayaka, RMKT
Computer virtualization is a very old technology. Due to a lot of technical barriers, computer containerization has&#13;
been introduced recently. Nowadays, computer containerization is playing a major role in information technology and&#13;
containerization is a trending topic. Among the practitioner of information technology, a lot of software services are moving to&#13;
containerization instead of traditional virtual machines. Among the most famous software services: database management systems&#13;
are a leading service. Among most computer containerization technologies, Docker is the most popular and trending container&#13;
vendor. Therefore, identification of the performance of database management systems on the Docker-based platform is an essential&#13;
task for the practitioner. This research study aims to identify the practical aspects of each database management system on the&#13;
Docker-based infrastructure for main database management system operations. For the study: Ubuntu 18.04 Long Term Support&#13;
(used package with architecture: GNU/Linux 4.15.0-112-generic x86_64) cloud-based operating system was used and on that&#13;
operating system the Docker infrastructure was launched. Docker version 19.03.9 was launched for the study. On Docker: MySQL,&#13;
PostgreSQL, and MongoDB database management system containers were launched separately. SELECT, DELETE, UPDATE,&#13;
and INSERT operations were used for the performance evaluations of database management system response times. This research&#13;
identified that there was an increase in the performance of the Docker platform with a 95% confidence interval level for all data&#13;
records to virtual machine-based platforms. Finally, the research study identified that Docker-based database management system&#13;
has a quick response time than virtual machine-based database management systems.
</summary>
<dc:date>2023-07-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Optimizing Smart Agriculture by Integrating Artificial Cognition: A Review, Current Challenges and Future Trends</title>
<link href="https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/6634" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Gamage, TA</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Ranasinghe, DDM.</name>
</author>
<id>https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/6634</id>
<updated>2025-09-25T10:08:23Z</updated>
<published>2023-07-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Optimizing Smart Agriculture by Integrating Artificial Cognition: A Review, Current Challenges and Future Trends
Gamage, TA; Ranasinghe, DDM.
Agriculture is one of the most influential sectors for human existence given the fact that all human beings depend on&#13;
food for survival. Hence there is continuous research for efficiency and effectiveness improvements in agricultural activities to&#13;
yield a quality harvest with increased volumes. Rapid advancements in technologies have paved the way for smart agriculture to&#13;
improve the agricultural process. Thus, many smart artifacts have been introduced to the agriculture field including autonomous&#13;
robots. As a result, the agricultural aspects such as soil management, seeding, harvesting and plant disease management have been&#13;
focused highly with the aim of upheaving each of these agricultural sectors. Since none of these systems are integrated with&#13;
cognitive capabilities, they cannot operate in an optimal manner by taking rational decisions as humans on contemporary issues&#13;
related to agriculture. Hence, these systems are less efficient and adaptive and become vulnerable in difficult conditions. Therefore,&#13;
integration of cognition is vital to agricultural artifacts including robots and is a research challenge. A critical literature review has&#13;
been carried out in this research to identify the existing limitations and challenges in smart agriculture and it was extensively&#13;
discussed how cognition can be integrated in this regard. A hybrid cognitive architecture has been identified as a mechanism for&#13;
integrating cognition into agricultural artifacts. Finally, the paper discusses several possible real-world applications with few case&#13;
studies and provides insights for integrating cognition into agricultural artifacts.
</summary>
<dc:date>2023-07-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
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